India and France have finalized defense deals worth approximately $10 billion, marking a significant milestone in their strategic partnership. The agreements include the procurement of 26 Rafale-M jets, specifically designed for carrier operations, and the collaborative construction of three additional Scorpene-class submarines under India’s Project-75. These acquisitions aim to bolster India’s maritime and aerial combat capabilities amidst growing regional security challenges.
The Rafale-M jets will enhance the Indian Navy’s air power, operating from the country’s aircraft carriers, including INS Vikrant. These jets feature advanced avionics, superior weapon systems, and cutting-edge stealth technology, making them a formidable addition to India’s fleet.
The Scorpene submarines, to be built in partnership with Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) in Mumbai, will include advanced upgrades such as air-independent propulsion (AIP) systems for extended underwater endurance. This deal underscores India’s push for self-reliance in defense manufacturing under the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative, while leveraging French expertise in submarine technology.
These agreements also emphasize the strong bilateral ties between India and France, fostering deeper collaboration in technology transfer, joint research, and production. The deals align with India’s focus on modernizing its defense forces to ensure readiness in the Indo-Pacific region, solidifying its strategic position as a regional power. Delivery schedules are expected to begin in the coming years, significantly enhancing India’s operational capabilities.